measure
Definitions
General English
- noun a certain amount or size
Accounting
- noun a way of calculating size or quantity
Aviation
- noun a reference for discovering the dimensions or amount of something
- noun a device used for measuring
- verb to be of a particular size, length, quantity, etc.
Commerce
- verb to find out the size or quantity of something or to be of a certain size or quantity
Computing
- noun the total width of a printed line of text
Information & Library Science
- noun a set of scales or strip for measuring
- noun an action taken to bring about a specific result
- verb to discover the size or quantity of something by using a calibrated instrument
Law
- noun an action to achieve something, e.g. a law passed by parliament or a statutory instrument
Media Studies
- noun the width of the type area on a page or in a column
Medical
- noun a unit of size, quantity or degree
Politics
- noun an action taken to deal with a problem, e.g. a law passed by parliament
Travel
- noun a serving of alcohol or wine when served by the glass
Origin & History of “measure”
The distant ancestor of English measure was the Indo-European base *ma-, *me- ‘measure’. this has generated a wide range of often unexpected English progeny, including meal ‘repast’, month, and moon. Measure itself comes from an extension of the base, *mat-, *met-, from which was derived the Latin verb mētīrī ‘measure’. Its past participial stem mēns-formed the basis of the noun mēnsūra ‘measure’, which passed into English via Old French mesure as measure. From the same Latin stem come commensurate (17th c.), dimension (14th c.), and immense (15th c.) (literally ‘unmeasurable’); and other related forms that go back to the base *mat-, *met- (or *med-) include mate ‘friend’, meat, meditate, meet ‘suitable’, mete, mode, moderate, modest, and modify.
