stem
Definitions
General English
Agriculture
- noun a subsidiary plant
stalk
, branching out from the main stalk or attaching a leaf,flower
or fruit
Information & Library Science
- verb to search a
database
by inputting only the stem of a word with indicators before or afterwards to show that extra letters may be attached
Media Studies
Medical
- noun a
thin
piece of tissue which attaches an organ orgrowth
to the main tissue
Publishing
Slang
- noun a knife, particularly when carried or used for criminal purposes. An
item
of Newyork
street
slang that spread to other English-speaking areas in the early 1990s.
Electronics
- acronym forscanning transmission electron microscope (written as STEM)
- acronym forscanning transmission electron microscopy (written as STEM)
Origin & History of “stem”
The stem (OE) of a tree is etymologically the upright part, the part
that
‘stands’ up. The word comesfrom
prehistoric Germanic *stamniz, a derivative of the base *sta- ‘stand’ (which
also
producedEnglish
stand). The application to the ‘front of a vessel’ (as in from stem to stern) comes from the notion of an ‘upright beam’ at theprow
(and originally thestern
also) of aboat
, which dates back to the Anglo-Saxon period. Stem ‘stop’ (13th c.) was borrowed from Old Norse stemma, a descendant of prehistoric Germanic *stamjan.this
was formed from the base *stam- ‘stop, check’, which also produced English stammer and stumble.