stud
Definitions
General English
- noun a
small
round
piece of metaljewellery
worn in the ear,nose
orelsewhere
on the body - noun a
young
man who isextremely
sexually
attractive
- noun a nail
with
a headthat
stands outabove
asurface
Agriculture
- noun a
male
horse kept forbreeding
Cars & Driving
- noun a threaded fastener without a head; similar to a
grub screw
, but with an unthreaded portion roughly in the middle; typically used for nut and studassembly
ofalloy
parts, e.g. to attach manifolds to alloy cylinder heads or to secure thecylinder head
to thecylinder block
. The stud is screwed into a threaded hole until the run-out threads in the metal of the stud jam in the first thread in the hole; studs should neverreach
thebottom
of the hole. - noun a bolt projecting from a plate, like a
wheel stud
- noun a projecting pin or peg attached to the
tread
of a snowtyre
to improvetraction
Construction
- A vertical member of appropriate size (2" x 4" to 4" x 10") (or 50 mm x 100 mm to 100 mm x 250 mm) and spacing (16" to 30") (or 400 mm to 750 mm) to support
sheathing
orconcrete
forms. - A
framing
member, usually cut to a precise length at the mill, designed to be used in framing building walls with little or no trimming before it is set in place. Studs are most often 2" x 4", but 2" x 3", 2" x 6" and other sizes are also included in the studcategory
. Studs may be of wood, steel, or compositematerial
. - A bolt having one end firmly anchored. See also
shear stud
.
Food
- verb to insert small items such as
cloves
, sprigs of herbs or slivers ofgarlic
at intervals over the surface of a food item such as an onion or a joint of meat
Real Estate
- noun a small metal knob,
rivet
or nail head that protrudes slightly from asurface
, especially for decorative effect - noun a vertical length of timber to which material such as
lath
orplasterboard
is attached in constructing awall
Slang
- noun a sexually active, powerful, potent male. Only slang when applied to men as opposed to (real) animals, the term often indicates a degree of approval or admiration, even if grudgingly. In black American
street
parlance the word was sometimes used in the 1960s and 1970s simply to mean a ‘guy’. There seems to be no female equivalent that stresses sexual power rather than degeneracy.
Origin & History of “stud”
Stud ‘place
where
horses are bred’ and stud ‘nail’ (OE) aredifferent
words. Theformer
(like
stable and stall) denotes etymologically a place where animals ‘stand’, inthis
case for breeding purposes. It comesfrom
a prehistoric Germanic *stōtham, a derivative of the base *sta-, *stō- ‘stand’ (sourcealso
ofEnglish
stand, and of steed (OE),which
originally denoted a ‘male horse used for breeding’). The use of the word for a ‘man who is highly active and proficient sexually’ dates from the end of the 19th century. The ancestry of stud ‘nail’ is not altogether clear, although it appears to be related to German stützen ‘support’. It originally meant ‘post, support’, a sense preserved in the building term stud ‘upright post to which boards are fixed’, and ‘nail’ (presumed torepresent
thesame
word) did not emerge until the 15th century.